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United States Jurisdictions

This section provides SSS jurisdiction profiles for all 50 U.S. states, covering:

  • Market Structure — Regulated vs. deregulated, utility types, ISO/RTO membership
  • Clean Energy Policy — RPS mandates, clean energy targets, net metering
  • Utility Landscape — Major IOUs, cooperatives, municipal utilities
  • SSS-Eligible Resources — Nuclear, hydroelectric, and other clean energy sources
  • EAC/REC Registry Infrastructure — Tracking systems, compliance mechanisms
  • Emissions Factors — Grid carbon intensity, eGRID subregions

SSS Relevance Ratings

RatingMeaning
⭐⭐⭐ HighSignificant nuclear/hydro, favorable market structure for SSS claims
⭐⭐ MediumClean energy present but RPS/compliance complexity
⭐ LowLimited SSS-eligible resources or complex market barriers

States by Region

Northeast

StateCodeMarket TypeSSS Relevance
ConnecticutUS-CTDeregulated⭐⭐
DelawareUS-DEDeregulated⭐⭐
MaineUS-MEDeregulated⭐⭐
MarylandUS-MDDeregulated⭐⭐
MassachusettsUS-MADeregulated⭐⭐
New HampshireUS-NHDeregulated⭐⭐
New JerseyUS-NJDeregulated⭐⭐
New YorkUS-NYDeregulated⭐⭐⭐
PennsylvaniaUS-PADeregulated⭐⭐⭐
Rhode IslandUS-RIDeregulated
VermontUS-VTRegulated⭐⭐

Southeast

StateCodeMarket TypeSSS Relevance
AlabamaUS-ALRegulated⭐⭐⭐
FloridaUS-FLRegulated⭐⭐⭐
GeorgiaUS-GARegulated⭐⭐⭐
KentuckyUS-KYRegulated
LouisianaUS-LARegulated⭐⭐
MississippiUS-MSRegulated⭐⭐
North CarolinaUS-NCRegulated⭐⭐⭐
South CarolinaUS-SCRegulated⭐⭐⭐
TennesseeUS-TNRegulated⭐⭐⭐
VirginiaUS-VAHybrid⭐⭐⭐
West VirginiaUS-WVRegulated

Midwest

StateCodeMarket TypeSSS Relevance
IllinoisUS-ILDeregulated⭐⭐⭐
IndianaUS-INRegulated⭐⭐
IowaUS-IARegulated⭐⭐
KansasUS-KSRegulated⭐⭐
MichiganUS-MIHybrid⭐⭐⭐
MinnesotaUS-MNRegulated⭐⭐⭐
MissouriUS-MORegulated⭐⭐
NebraskaUS-NERegulated⭐⭐
North DakotaUS-NDRegulated
OhioUS-OHDeregulated⭐⭐⭐
South DakotaUS-SDRegulated
WisconsinUS-WIRegulated⭐⭐

Southwest

StateCodeMarket TypeSSS Relevance
ArizonaUS-AZRegulated⭐⭐⭐
New MexicoUS-NMRegulated⭐⭐
OklahomaUS-OKRegulated
TexasUS-TXDeregulated⭐⭐⭐

West

StateCodeMarket TypeSSS Relevance
AlaskaUS-AKRegulated⭐⭐
CaliforniaUS-CAHybrid⭐⭐
ColoradoUS-CORegulated⭐⭐
HawaiiUS-HIRegulated⭐⭐
IdahoUS-IDRegulated⭐⭐⭐
MontanaUS-MTHybrid⭐⭐
NevadaUS-NVHybrid⭐⭐
OregonUS-ORHybrid⭐⭐⭐
UtahUS-UTRegulated⭐⭐
WashingtonUS-WAHybrid⭐⭐⭐
WyomingUS-WYRegulated

High SSS Relevance States

States with ⭐⭐⭐ rating typically have:

  • Significant nuclear capacity (operating reactors)
  • Major hydroelectric resources (especially pre-2000 facilities)
  • No or limited RPS (cleaner SSS eligibility)
  • Regulated markets (simpler attribution)

Top states for SSS potential:

  • Illinois, Pennsylvania, New York (nuclear powerhouses)
  • Washington, Oregon, Idaho (Pacific Northwest hydro)
  • Alabama, Georgia, South Carolina, Tennessee (Southeast nuclear + TVA hydro)
  • Texas, Arizona (nuclear + no RPS complexity)

Last updated: 2026-03-10